Your back hurts: what to do?

Diseases of the spine and back muscles are "younger" every year.Even adolescents of our time face various problems, not to mention the elderly.The diagnosis plays an important role in the treatment of pain.You need to find the cause of the disease, it is only possible to have an effective treatment.

Distinguishable is the main reason for a person suffering from back pain:

• spinal diseases;
• hernia (protrusion on the channel where the spinal cord is located);
• back diseases;
• benign and oncological tumors;
• damage to internal organs;
• sedentary lifestyle;
• Excessive physical activity.

Back pain and types of possible causes

Let's look at the possibilities of localization and the potential causes of their appearance in more detail.

In the lower back of the back

Older people most often suffer from such pain.The main reason for this is the local inflammatory process.Manifestation of the disease:

• After a certain distance, pain appears in the back and gives it to the leg;
• With further load, discomfort increases;
• The norm of the legs;
• The pain is relieved when you bow your back.

Causes of back pain can be recognized above the lower back by analyzing the nature of feelings.For example, it is concentrated under the ribs on the left and is placed in the lower back, with a bowel disorder, high body temperature, vomiting, and nausea talking about pancreatitis.

In the lower back of the back, acute pain comes with:

• Cracks of cysts in women;
• Kidney stones;
• inflammation of the urethra;
• Acute bowel disease.

In the lumbar region on the right

Pulling pain can speak on the right:

• oncology;
• Myosit;
• Skoliosis;
• passing through the vertebrae of degenerative processes.

Above the lower back, severe, sharp, acute pain occurs after severe hypothermia, injuries, appendicitis, hernia, inflammatory process.In this area, it hurts with the pathology of the kidneys when the liquid is not completely excreted from the body.Acute pain can indicate urolithiasis and gallstones.

Above the bottom right, it also hurts on the right (carvings, burns):

• kyphosis;
• Skoliosis;
• inflammation of the nerve root of the spinal cord;
• Bone form of tuberculosis;
• Osteomyel.

Not only does he suffer due to spinal damage, but also the muscles in this area.

On the lower left side of the left side

The painful pain on the left, which does not pass even at rest, which, during walking, physical tension and running, after a long journey or at the end of the working day.If this is not passed after rest, then the reason may be:

• osteochondrosis;
• Skoliosis;
• damaged blood circulation;
• Infectious lesion of the spinal column.

If it hurts to walk and travel after rest, then this can cause radiculitis, spine displacement, diabetes -breast (on stage when it affects the joints) and nerve root.

The painful pain on the left, above the lumbar region, occurs among office workers, teachers and other sedentary lifestyles.This may indicate the beginning of osteochondrosis, poor posture and the latest hypothermia.

Important!The acute, surrounding pain that gives the left shoulder blade may be a symptom of myocardial infarction.

The stomach ulcer here "gives".The pain of pain is sewing.

Muscle pain in the back section

Localized at the lower back, accompanied by muscle surge.Very often it appears in the morning or after rest, after prolonged muscle relaxation.If the muscles are filled for a long time, the pain will gradually increase.Reasons for its appearance:

• sharp raising of severity;
• overwhelming and/or improper posture due to seating work;
• Hypothermia (constant sore, analgesic, heavy straight back).

Pungent

Most often, the sciatic nerve is pinched (the disease is called "isias") to osteochondrosis, and the muscles in cramps are squeezed by the nerve.In this case, you can harm the back and lower part, the sacrum, the neck.The pain caused by the nerve bones is often given on the feet, in the bottom.Other reasons can be distinguished: pear -shaped muscles are cramps, late pregnancy (pain may be a threat of miscarriage!), Infection, intervertebral disk displacement, and reducing the spinal canal.

Tuna

Symptoms of pathology are as follows:

• loss of sensitivity to toes and arms;
• pain that gives the arm or shoulder;
• Pain that gives the leg or buttocks.

The last two symptoms are different in the localization of the hernia.

The most common cause of the hernia is deformation of intervertebral discs related to disturbed metabolism.The plate dries, dries, loses flexibility.As a result, it protrudes and the distance between the vertebrae decreases.Herivages can also develop with sharp loads and active physical exercises.

In the area of the blades

The shoulder blade is a triangular doubles bone near the shoulder bone and collar.The muscles that are responsible for the movement of the shoulder zone are connected to it.Types of pain are divided into several groups under the chips of medicine:

• Of course - sharp, pulling, pulsating, pain, and burning, etc.;
• With localization - from the right, on the left, on the left, between the ribs, given to the chest;
• In terms of duration, with a sharp debut, periodically raised, enhanced or decreased, the value also has the value of the attack.

The main reasons:

• The shovel-reflective syndrome (sore or severe pain in the shoulder, below the shoulder blade, can cover the entire shoulder and part of the sternum and crunch when the shoulder or hand rotates);
• Gastric ulcer (sore, dull pain, which increases or weakens after taking the drugs, is more often localized on the left side, accompanied by heartburn, nausea, vomiting);
• osteochondrosis (painful pain, impaired visual function, dizziness, radiation of pain in the hands);
• Intercostal neuralgia (long walk, deep breath, coughing, severe physical activity, sudden movements, sneezing);
• Angina pectoris (the attack begins with pain in the middle of the chest, which spreads rapidly and below the left panel, to the spine, below the collar on the left).

Which doctor should you consult?

In case of back pain, contact a neurologist.The doctor prescribes diagnostic measures based on the clinical picture.

Osteochondrosis: the risk of disease

The main manifestation of osteochondrosis is degenerative processes in the vertebrae and intervertebral discs.The pathology can be localized in the neck, chest and lower back.

Signs and reasons

Consider how pathology manifests itself and why it appears.

Symptoms of osteochondrosis:

• The main symptoms of osteochondrosis are pain.It may be acute, may increase in mobility, and may force the patient to wear unnatural poses that do not harm.There are also constant, moderately intense, boring pain.
• A feeling of fatigue in the back.
• Set when moving limbs.

The risk of the disease is that it is "masked" for other pathologies.Due to the compression of nerve roots, muscle cramps occur, etc.

• gastritis and other gastrointestinal injuries;
• Myositis muscles;
• Angina pectoris;
• Kidney colors.

With combined lesions of several nerve roots, osteochondrosis, radicular syndrome can appear.

Diagnosis

The disease is diagnosed in several stages:

• collection of anamnesis, studying the patient's complaint, medical history;
• Examination of the patient, walking, body position, skin condition, symmetry of both sides of the body, amount of movement, etc.;
• X -Special resistant can require functional radiography;
• Computer tomography - guided images from one or two parts of the spine;
• Magnetic resonance imaging-viisualization between the nerve processes, blood vessels, vertebrae.

Who is the neurologist you treat?

The neurologist is involved in the nervous system diseases based on the violation of the nerve cells, the nerve cell function and the weakening of the relationship between them.Inflammation of the spinal cord and brain is also in the area of specialist.

To check:

• feeling of localization in space, coordination of movements;
• palpable and temperature sensitivity;
• feeling of pressure on the body by placing objects of different weight;
• The ability to stand in Romberg pose;
• skin and tendons reflexes;
• the strength of the limbs muscles;
• Samples (for example, touch the tip of the nose with your finger).

What symptoms can you contact a specialist?

If you have the following symptoms: You should contact a neurologist with the following symptoms:

• cramps, loss of awareness;
• sudden dizziness;
• trembling, uncertain walking;
• Headache once a week more often;
• impaired visual function in the background of headaches, vomiting, nausea, blood pressure;
• Loss of vision (temporary);
• muscle weakness that grows and does not restore;
• Trembling in the legs and arms;
• slow reactions;
• stiffness in the body;
• Pain in the back, arms, legs, shoulders;
• Memory deterioration;
• reduced skin sensitivity, tingling, numbness;
• insomnia or excessive drowsiness;
• a change in the perception of taste and scent;
• Fear, panic, tachicardia, chills, warm attacks for no reason.

How is the neurologist different from neuropathologists?

The neuropathologist examines the abnormal morphology of the nervous system and the pathological morphology of the neurologist.

Back pain

Note the list of main methods of treating back pain:

• Manual therapy;
• surgical treatment products (in emergency cases);
• physiotherapy;
• therapeutic blockade (injections of analgesics with prolonged effect);
• spine extensions - dry and water;
• taking drugs;
• Exercise therapy;
• massages;
• Isometric relaxation of muscles.

Exercise from back pain

It is useful to perform the following exercises to stretch the spine and strengthen posture muscle linen.They can be executed if there were no injuries on the back.

• Vise on a horizontal rod for at least 30 seconds a day.
• Lie on your back on a gym carpet.Press the flat blades on the floor, bend your leg into your knees.Take your knees to the right as possible until you touch the floor and then to the left.

Important!Exercises cannot be done with pain syndrome.If it occurs suddenly during training, you must stop gymnastics.

• Get up, put your shoulder apart.Hands - on the belt.Circular movements are performed clockwise and vice versa.Ten times in both directions.
• "Ship".Lie on your stomach, stretch your hands.Then bow the body so that the chest, head and legs come down from the floor.Repeat 15 times, holding 1-2 seconds at the top.
• Stand on a quad, straight arms, a little in front of your head.We take the pool back and down, touching them around the corner.Repeat ten times.
• To approach the wall, press a pool, heel, sun, with flat blades.Stand for 1 minute, increasing time every day until you reach 10 minutes.
• Lie on your stomach, stretch your arms forward, keep your feet together.However, the straight leg is raised to the maximum height without leaning on his knees.Leave on top for 1-2 seconds.Lower.Repeat with another leg.Make ten times for each leg.